Help:Diagrams: Difference between revisions

Fix wrapped list items rendering as preformatted blocks
Restructure: a section per format with an editable example, embed syntax and an editor screenshot slot
Line 1: Line 1:
This wiki can store '''diagrams as diagrams''' rather than as uploaded pictures. A
This wiki can store '''diagrams as diagrams''' rather than as uploaded pictures. A diagram lives on its own page, keeps a full edit history like any other page, and can be re-opened and changed by the next person — no hunting for the original file, and no re-uploading a flat image every time something moves.
diagram lives on its own page, keeps a full edit history like any other page, and can be
re-opened and changed by the next person — no hunting for the original file, and no
re-uploading a flat image every time something moves.


You need to be logged in and in the '''writer''' group to create or change a diagram.
You need to be logged in and in the '''writer''' group to create or change a diagram. Anyone can view them.
Anyone can view them.


== The five formats ==
''Screenshots of the editing interfaces are still to be uploaded. Each section below already points at the image it expects, so uploading a file under exactly the name shown will make it appear here automatically — no further editing of this page needed:'' <code>FlexDiagrams Mermaid editor.png</code>, <code>FlexDiagrams DOT editor.png</code>, <code>FlexDiagrams Drawio editor.png</code>, <code>FlexDiagrams BPMN editor.png</code>, <code>FlexDiagrams Gantt editor.png</code>. ''Delete this paragraph once they are all up.''


Each format has its own namespace, and each has its own editor.
== Choosing a format ==


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Namespace !! Best for !! How you edit it
! Namespace !! Best for !! How you edit it
|-
|-
| '''Mermaid:''' || Flowcharts, sequence diagrams, state machines, ER diagrams, timelines || Text — you write a few lines of Mermaid syntax
| [[#Mermaid|Mermaid:]] || Flowcharts, sequence diagrams, state machines, ER diagrams, timelines || Text — a few lines of Mermaid syntax
|-
|-
| '''DOT:''' || Graphs and trees: signal chains, network maps, workflows || Text — Graphviz DOT syntax
| [[#DOT|DOT:]] || Graphs and trees: signal chains, network maps, workflows || Text — Graphviz DOT syntax
|-
|-
| '''Drawio:''' || Free-form drawings, block diagrams, anything you want to drag around || Full visual editor (draw.io / diagrams.net)
| [[#Drawio|Drawio:]] || Free-form drawings, block diagrams, anything you want to drag around || Full visual editor (draw.io / diagrams.net)
|-
|-
| '''BPMN:''' || Formal business-process diagrams || Visual editor
| [[#BPMN|BPMN:]] || Formal process diagrams, with elements that can link to wiki pages || Visual editor
|-
|-
| '''Gantt:''' || Project schedules with dependencies || Visual editor
| [[#Gantt|Gantt:]] || Project schedules with dependencies || Visual editor
|}
|}


'''Mermaid''' and '''DOT''' are the two most useful here for typical hardware, RF and
'''Mermaid''' and '''DOT''' are the two most useful here for typical hardware, RF and reverse-engineering documentation, and they are the easiest to review in a diff because the source is plain text.
reverse-engineering documentation, and they are the easiest to review in a diff because
the source is plain text.


== Creating a diagram ==
== Creating a diagram ==
Line 37: Line 31:
# The diagram editor opens directly. Fill it in and save.
# The diagram editor opens directly. Fill it in and save.


You can also go straight to the editor for a page that does not exist yet by visiting
You can also go straight to the editor for a page that does not exist yet by visiting its URL with <code>?action=editdiagram</code> on the end.
its URL with <code>?action=editdiagram</code> on the end.


On a diagram page that already exists, use the '''Edit diagram''' tab at the top.
On a diagram page that already exists, use the '''Edit diagram''' tab at the top.
Line 44: Line 37:
== Showing a diagram on another page ==
== Showing a diagram on another page ==


Diagram pages are not transcluded with the usual double braces. Use the
Diagram pages are '''not''' transcluded with the usual double braces. Use the <code>#display_diagram</code> parser function instead, naming the diagram page including its namespace:
<code>#display_diagram</code> parser function instead:


<pre>
<pre>
Line 51: Line 43:
</pre>
</pre>


That renders the diagram inline wherever you put it, so an article can show a diagram
That renders the diagram inline wherever you put it, so an article can show a diagram that is maintained on its own page. Each section below gives the exact line for that format's example.
that is maintained on its own page.


== Mermaid example ==
== Mermaid ==


The source of [[Mermaid:Example diagram]] is simply:
Flowcharts, sequence diagrams, state machines, class and ER diagrams, pie charts and timelines, all written as text. Served entirely from this wiki.
 
'''Example page:''' [[Mermaid:Example diagram]] — [{{fullurl:Mermaid:Example diagram|action=editdiagram}} open it in the editor]
 
Its source is simply:


<pre>
<pre>
Line 65: Line 60:
     C -->|no| E[Adjust gain / freq]
     C -->|no| E[Adjust gain / freq]
     E --> B
     E --> B
</pre>
Embed it in a page with:
<pre>
{{#display_diagram:Mermaid:Example diagram}}
</pre>
</pre>


Line 71: Line 72:
{{#display_diagram:Mermaid:Example diagram}}
{{#display_diagram:Mermaid:Example diagram}}


Mermaid supports far more than flowcharts — sequence diagrams, state diagrams, class
See [https://mermaid.js.org/intro/ the Mermaid documentation] for the full syntax. Note that this wiki bundles '''Mermaid 10.9''', so diagram types added in Mermaid 11 will not render.
diagrams, ER diagrams, pie charts, timelines and Gantt charts are all available. See
 
[https://mermaid.js.org/intro/ the Mermaid documentation] for the full syntax. Note that
[[File:FlexDiagrams Mermaid editor.png|thumb|none|700px|The Mermaid editor: type the diagram source in the text box and the preview above it redraws as you type.]]
this wiki bundles '''Mermaid 10.9''', so diagram types added in Mermaid 11 will not
 
render.
== DOT ==
 
Graphviz DOT source, rendered in your browser by the bundled Viz.js. You describe what connects to what and Graphviz works out the layout. Served entirely from this wiki.


== DOT example ==
'''Example page:''' [[DOT:Example diagram]] — [{{fullurl:DOT:Example diagram|action=editdiagram}} open it in the editor]


[[DOT:Example diagram]] contains:
Its source:


<pre>
<pre>
Line 93: Line 96:
</pre>
</pre>


giving:
Embed it in a page with:
 
<pre>
{{#display_diagram:DOT:Example diagram}}
</pre>
 
which renders as:


{{#display_diagram:DOT:Example diagram}}
{{#display_diagram:DOT:Example diagram}}


DOT is good when you want the layout worked out for you — you describe what connects to
[[File:FlexDiagrams DOT editor.png|thumb|none|700px|The DOT editor: Graphviz source in the text box, with the rendered graph above it.]]
what, and Graphviz arranges it.
 
== Drawio ==
 
The full draw.io drawing tool, for free-form diagrams you build by dragging shapes around. Good when the layout itself carries meaning — panel layouts, wiring sketches, block diagrams.
 
'''Example page:''' [[Drawio:Example diagram]] — [{{fullurl:Drawio:Example diagram|action=editdiagram}} open it in the editor]
 
Embed it in a page with:
 
<pre>
{{#display_diagram:Drawio:Example diagram}}
</pre>
 
which renders as:
 
{{#display_diagram:Drawio:Example diagram}}
 
'''One thing to know:''' the Drawio editor is loaded from the external site <code>embed.diagrams.net</code> while you are editing. Your diagram is saved here on the wiki, not on their servers, and viewing a saved Drawio diagram does not contact them at all but ''editing'' one needs that external site reachable from your browser. The other four formats are served entirely from this wiki.
 
[[File:FlexDiagrams Drawio editor.png|thumb|none|700px|The Drawio editor: the full draw.io canvas, shape palette and format panel, embedded in the wiki page.]]
 
== BPMN ==
 
Formal business-process diagrams, drawn with bpmn-js. Worth knowing: an element named <code><nowiki>[[Some page]]</nowiki></code> becomes a link to that wiki page, so a process diagram can double as navigation.
 
'''Example page:''' [[BPMN:Example diagram]] — [{{fullurl:BPMN:Example diagram|action=editdiagram}} open it in the editor]
 
Embed it in a page with:
 
<pre>
{{#display_diagram:BPMN:Example diagram}}
</pre>
 
which renders as:
 
{{#display_diagram:BPMN:Example diagram}}
 
[[File:FlexDiagrams BPMN editor.png|thumb|none|700px|The BPMN editor: the shape palette down the left, canvas in the middle, zoom controls on the right.]]
 
== Gantt ==
 
Project schedules with tasks, durations and dependencies, drawn with dhtmlxGantt. Useful for planning a long teardown or a multi-stage project on its own page.
 
'''Example page:''' [[Gantt:Example diagram]] — [{{fullurl:Gantt:Example diagram|action=editdiagram}} open it in the editor]
 
Embed it in a page with:
 
<pre>
{{#display_diagram:Gantt:Example diagram}}
</pre>
 
which renders as:


== A note on Drawio ==
{{#display_diagram:Gantt:Example diagram}}


The '''Drawio:''' editor is the full diagrams.net drawing tool, loaded from the external
[[File:FlexDiagrams Gantt editor.png|thumb|none|700px|The Gantt editor: task grid on the left, timeline on the right, with zoom controls for hours through years.]]
site <code>embed.diagrams.net</code> while you are editing. Your diagram is saved here on
the wiki, not on their servers, and viewing a saved Drawio diagram does not contact them
at all — but ''editing'' one does need that external site to be reachable from your
browser. The other four formats are served entirely from this wiki.


== Tips ==
== Tips ==
Line 112: Line 168:
* Diagrams are ordinary pages: <code>History</code>, <code>Talk</code>, watchlisting and the normal backups all apply.
* Diagrams are ordinary pages: <code>History</code>, <code>Talk</code>, watchlisting and the normal backups all apply.
* Because Mermaid and DOT are text, their page histories produce readable diffs — prefer them over an uploaded image when the diagram is likely to change.
* Because Mermaid and DOT are text, their page histories produce readable diffs — prefer them over an uploaded image when the diagram is likely to change.
* In a '''BPMN''' diagram, an element named <code><nowiki>[[Some page]]</nowiki></code> becomes a link to that wiki page.
* Give diagrams descriptive names, the same as files — <code>Mermaid:Landis Gyr Focus teardown steps</code> beats <code>Mermaid:Diagram 3</code>.
* Give diagrams descriptive names, the same as files — <code>Mermaid:Landis Gyr Focus teardown steps</code> beats <code>Mermaid:Diagram 3</code>.
* The five example pages above are meant to be edited and experimented with. If you want a scratch diagram of your own, make a new page rather than overwriting an example.


== See also ==
== See also ==